If someone is having trouble with reeds that are too closed then they may want to clip them open right away, though I would still worry about the sides leaking. id: '82029150306', "font-size": "14px", "total": "Subtotal", I suggest being picky with the oboe cane you choose to use at every step to not waste time or energy, a curved piece of cane will cause leaky oboe reeds once it is gouged, shaped, and tied onto the staple. "padding-top": "15px", I believe this to also be why wider shaped reeds tend to favor the lower overtones within the sound. This usually takes a day or 2 and will allow the reed to hold its … Developing a comfortable internal pressure system and balancing reeds to match that is the key as far as I am convinced. I suggest students learning to make oboe reeds tie their own reeds and not buy blanks. This is sometimes to the point of being unconscious, but it is like your body’s way of saying “ohh gheeze, close this reed down so I am not working so hard!”. The following is not a rule for how oboe reeds must be made, but it is my own method and may provide some insight. "background-color": "#148ef1", I suppose I would put it into the “internal” category if I needed to choose. Those frequencies vibrate more easily with a wider reed, and less easily on a narrow reed. Some oboe reed makers will sell reed blanks that are ready to be scraped. } Everything I discuss is again to be treated as a variable which is changed without anything else being changed. A wider tip will give you a } As with Baroque oboe, the bottom halves of staples are covered with thread rather than cork. I prefer a smaller opening, same as you. "modalProduct": { I make reeds in batches, so I may be doing each step to 20-40 reeds at a time and have 5-10 batches of reeds moving through the process at any given time. The height of the reed opening is going to affect the response in a different way. Your email address will not be published. Understanding the workings of double reeds is not an impossible task with some knowledge and curiosity. }, The standard length for a staple is 47mm in the United States. Just the beginning of my thoughts here. Ultimatly I understand the reed’s shape to be a characteristic affecting the internal dimension of the double reed. I suggest these be removed with a sharp beveled knife with great care to remove them in their entirety. My goal is to let this blog become a resource for my own oboe students and oboe reed making students. In just a few steps you can have a great oboe reed. } node: document.getElementById('collection-component-1589818176326'), A smaller internal dimension will have a higher pitch, a larger internal dimension will have a lower pitch. I have many shaper tips options available that I use to make shaped oboe cane, which is available at ALakotareeds.com. I attribute this inconsistency to the fact that as cane is removed the pitch goes down, but as the internal dimensions get smaller the pitch will go up. The cork end of the bocal is inserted into the top of the instrument. Like with other aspects of learning how to make oboe reeds, it is a rather complicated balancing game. Most shapers are designed for an initial reed length of 72mm. The excess cane must be removed with a pre-gouging machine or planing board and planer. The young reed maker may need to gain experience with picking usable cane, so they may decide to split every piece of tube cane to gain a better understanding of the process and what to discard. I usually use get cane that is shaped at Gilbert #1 and I tie my reeds to 72 1/2 mm. } An oboist recently wrote to me with some questions about shaper tip dimensions and what qualities different shapes affect. This brief interaction got me thinking about reed width and that I need to get some ideas in print. } There are likely oboists out there that will have success with a gouge outside of these dimensions, these numbers are a good place to start. What varies is the opening of the reed, and because cane can be so different, I can’t really assess which staple/mandrel creates the better opening. "height": "0" Chiarugi makes an adjustable length oboe staple, oboe reed makers will sell reed blanks that are ready to be scraped, Adjusting oboe reed pitch without any tools. I clip and thin the tip so the reed is stable and not overly resistant. find the balance, be happy oboe-ing ….. or bassoon-ing or whatever you please. The pre-gouging process has the potential to change the gouge of the oboe reeds. Any oboist that wants to be self-sufficient as a reed maker must learn the basics of gouging machine set-up, only then will they ever truly learn how to make oboe reeds. I use both a planing board and Reeds n Stuff pre-gouger before I gouge oboe cane, this allows me to use my gouger for only a few passes on the cane. I remove cane over a period of several days of soaking and drying periods to provide greater stability in the finished oboe reed. Please see below for information directly from LC Double Reeds including use and washing guidelines. This does change when the reed becomes so closed that it will no longer speak. The lesser the  internal volume of space within a double reed, the less resistant the reed will be. A wider shaped reed made exactly like a more narrow reed will play flatter. I tend to define resistance as the amount of energy needed to make the reed vibrate and continue to vibrate. Required fields are marked *. }, However, like the shaper tip, this is a difficult variable to control. "quantityInput": { ui.createComponent('collection', { "background-color": "#1280d9" The length of an oboe reed blank will be determined by the personal preference of the oboist, the gouge of the cane, the thickness, and shape of the staple as well as the shape of the cane. More pre-gouging means less gouging, words of wisdom to remember when making oboe reeds. function loadScript() { A piece of gouged cane is either scored using an easel and blade then folded, or it can be folded over a blade or folded free hand between the fingers. Gouge carefully and measure each piece of gouged cane. ?Merry Xmas and all that. I will not be offended if I am deemed totally ignorant of my understanding of Bassoon or other double reeds. I was also wondering if you leave a reed after you tie it without scraping and opening the tip. The double reed has two areas that can be adjusted, the internal and the external dimensions. Question: after tying the reed .do you let it stand for a day before you scrape some of the tip and actually clip the reed open or clip it open immediately? I think that when talking about the reed width we are essentially talking about  something correlating to the volume of the space within the reed. Ready to buy oboe reeds that are simply the best? The planing board narrows the oboe cane to the dimension I desire, and the pre-gouger scoops out the center of the cane to 1mm as I have it set up so less time and energy is spent sharpening and setting up my gouging machines. }, An oboe reed can make or break an oboe's usability and sound. We can think of double reeds as a little instrument. }, I gave them the standard “double reed width affects A,B, and C” and kept it to the qualities in themselves. "text": { RS Berkeley OB400 Elite Series Oboe with Case and Accessories. "button": { 5.1mm is a "typical" wrap point. "padding-top": "15px", Pre-gouged oboe segments are available for sale through some oboe supply shops and will save reed makers time and wear on their machines. There are a lot of different shaper tips/templates available to try. A gouging machine is basically a curved blade which moves along a guide. If they do not, the reed may be unstable and inconsistent. I have written about “The Big Three” qualities of oboe reed making in several other articles. I also include the gouge since it is the initial thickness at different points. Perhaps this is due to developing a greater understanding of support related to air volume, and striving for efficiency in my own playing. The ears are the small protrusions at the tip of the blank that were left from the shaping process. "button": "Buy now" Many beginner and advanced oboe students would benefit from just experimenting with trying to adjust the internal dimensions of their reeds slightly. [CDATA[*/ The oboist will learn to make oboe reeds to suit their specific needs with time. "text": { "imgWrapper": { The Gouged oboe cane is now ready to be shaped. The length of a blank tied on narrower shape is commonly 59 - 60 mm. var scriptURL = 'https://sdks.shopifycdn.com/buy-button/latest/buy-button-storefront.min.js'; ... Oboe Reed Cases . I believe these are going to be relevant criteria to evaluate any double reed against. This is an overview of the oboe reed making process created by oboist Aaron Lakota. }, They will be “mushy” and dull if the gouge is too thick because too much cane will need to be scraped off later in the process. The total reed length varies greatly in part because the length of staples varies from 35mm-43mm. This is another topic altogether, though, one worthy of its own discussion. "padding-bottom": "15px", Some people use a razor blade to split the tubes, I would not suggest that unless you are more advanced at making oboe reeds. The mandrel should come just to the edge of the oboe staple. The greater the  internal volume of space within a double reed, the more resistant the reed will be. I remove the bark from the window area and continue to thin the tip of the reed and integrate the tip into the heart. A narrow shaper will provide an oboe reed that has more pitch stability throughout the entire range. (the gouge will affect the internal dimension in ways, but let’s not go there right now). The pre-gouged oboe cane is now ready to be gouged using a gouging machine. function ShopifyBuyInit() { I do believe it will apply to all reed types, but do not take anything I say as absolute. I suggest using an easel and knife for those just starting their journey of making oboe reeds. } Small diameter cane used with a wide shaper will result in reeds that are too open, and large diameter cane used with a narrow shaper will result in reeds that are too closed. So much depends on the diameter of the cane itself, and I think, after all this time, the staple and mandrel don’t make a big enough difference. Different machines will have different curves to the blade, and provide more or less control to the finished dimensions of the cane. Seems like the gauge of the cane is just THE most important aspect of this process. 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"background-color": "#148ef1", A gouging machine must be properly set-up to produce a piece of oboe cane with a center thickness of .57mm-.62mm and a side thickness of .45mm-.50mm for the American “long scrape” reed . $21.29 $ 21. ":hover": { I generally think of oboe reeds and double reeds in general as  having two dimensions that should be considered. The wider a shape the easier it will be to articulate in the lower register, the more air it can take without being overblown, the more low overtones that can be produced within the sound, but also the flatter the reed will play, and the more difficult it will be to play in the higher registers. I am a perfectionist about processes and making them as efficient as possible. Tie at: 0.59 to 0.60 mm on 27 mm tube Playing length: 0.55-0.57 mm Start tip (IOW outer tip corners) 53 mm from bottom of tube. "padding-bottom": "15px" Send me a check for $300 and I will tell you…. Created with Sketch. “How will changing this variable affect other variables?”. I have done both and again it doesn’t seem to matter which I do as far as controlling the opening of the reed. "margin-bottom": "0px" For the more advanced oboist. Ears that are not removed properly will cause the tip of the reed to leak. I suggest starting with a shape that is not too wide or too narrow, and balance the shape to the gouge when starting and not gouge to shape. "imgWithCarousel": true, "cart": { I balance the oboe reed from tip to back and clip the reed to crow at my desired pitch (a slightly flat C natural 5-10 cents). The standard oboe staple is 47mm long and comes in a variety of styles and materials. I have two mandrels – one is a larger dimension than the other. The problem may have a very simple fix which is  to adjust the internal dimension of the reed slightly. The internal dimension is the space between the two reeds. loadScript(); The longer the length of the oboe staple bottom the lower the pitch will be. }, I’m reading your blog because I have been trying to judge what is the best size of a staple. I will usually crow the oboe  reed at this point and scrape the back and clip the tip to hear 2–3 octave “Cs”. domain: 'a-lakota-reeds.myshopify.com', "margin-bottom": "50px", The Big Three are Response, Resistance, and Intonation. }, }, Learning to balance gouge to shape is an advanced topic in oboe reed making. I have many shaper tips options available that I use to make shaped oboe cane, which is available at ALakotareeds.com. storefrontAccessToken: '0ced542c06149b414a433a5df753ebc7', I see reed making and oboe playing as a process that can always be improved upon. oboe reed tie on length The length of the oboe reed blank will be 71mm–74mm dependent on the shaper dimensions. 4Pcs Oboe Reed, Medium Soft Oboe Reeds Handmade Oboe Reed Red Cork Wind Instrument Parts with Plastic Storage Box. Without cane on the staple, it has a metal part sticking up - that is what you will tie your cane onto when you are making a reed. We can either adjust the energy we apply to them (more air pressure) or reduce the amount of energy that the reed needs to vibrate. ":focus": { I personally want to open my embouchure with very little pressure on the reed, play right on the tip of the reed, and use a lot of support to create a very high-pressure stream of air. "left": "0", They are worth a try for the curious oboe reed maker looking to try different length oboe staples. } Allow the reed to dry in the shaper. The oboe cane can be gouged slightly differently depending on factors such as the shaper tip that will be used as mentioned earlier. ... Do you mean the overall length of the reed blank? "font-size": "14px" You may want to ask what the gouging machine technician or maker suggests for pre -gouging if you are not able to maintain your own machines. A razor blade is used to take the cane off the sides until it has the same curve as the shaper tip. Happy double reed-ing, /*

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