American Pit Bull Terrier: this is the breed par excellence from which the other breeds are believed to have been created. If you want to read similar articles to Pit Bull Breeds and Types, we recommend you visit our Comparisons category. (See Merritt Clifton, 'Pit Bull Roulette' killed 38,000 other animals in 2017.) When seeking book endorsements, I met John Walter of … However, this is true of all dog breeds at some stage in their development. (Phillips, Kenneth, Pit Bull Killings - 2019, https://bit.ly/2S5zcko.). :) Reply. One example is about how American Pit Bull Terriers are technically a “bully breed.” There are many other dogs on the list of over 40 breeds. The policies define "pit bull" differently, since it is not a specific breed, but, rather, a general category. All rights reserved. Initially i was quite scared due to there reputation, but after some research I decided to give it a try. So that makes the number of pit-bulls in the U.S. (according to your 5%) 3,875,000. 12th electronic survey. (Essig Jr., Garth F., et al., Dog Bite Injuries to the Face: Is There Risk with Breed Ownership? (Phillips, Kenneth, Pit Bull Killings - 2019, https://bit.ly/2S5zcko. So for the purposes of this article, that’s what I’ll call them. Pit bull owners have engaged in extremely bizarre and vicious behavior, including these examples: In the years 2016 through 2019, pit bulls killed 110 Americans, and 57 of those 110 victims were either the owner of the pit bull or a member of the owner's family. There are also many breeds who are confused with pit bulls, or are considered “pit-bull-type” or “bully” breeds. The majority of these studies (12 of 14) also report that pit bulls are inflicting the most severe injuries, requiring a higher number of operative interventions -- up to five times higher -- than other dog breeds. The policies define "pit bull" differently, since it is not a specific breed, but, rather, a general category. I know what this means now after reading this article, I think every breeder should be licensed and face charges for anything they are doing wrong … In 2017, pit bulls killed 13,000 dogs, 5,000 cats and 20,000 horses and other farm animals. (See Colleen Lynn, 2018 Dog Bite Fatalities and Phillips, Kenneth, Pit Bull Killings - 2018, https://bit.ly/2Wubi1j. (Emily Weiss, Rising from the Pitt [19%]; Merritt Clifton, "Rescued" pit bulls now outnumber pit puppies [32%], cited above.). ), In 2018, of the 34 Americans killed by dogs, 25 were killed by pit bulls and their mixes, and 14 of those 25 victims were their owner, the owner's family member, or babies that the pit bull owners were watching. Stuffawler: this line was originally bred for dog fighting. It includes a link to a site tracking incidents where pit bulls acting as service or therapy dogs have injured people or other animals. As always, we encourage readers to trust empirical evidence and rigorous study carried out by evidence based programs. Rashawn T. Washington-Clark ordered his pit bull to bite an officer and then attempted to bite the latter himself. The Colby Pit Bull is characterized by a broad, strong head with a flat and wrinkled snout. ), Most of the pit bulls offered for sale or adoption have been given up by their former owners. There are different types of Pitties out there. This does not mean that Staffies, for example, are inherently dangerous dogs. Some sources suggest it is not appropriate to speak of Pit Bull breeds. That number is how many Americans have been killed by pit bulls since the date of my own attack in 2007. Sometimes they’re picked up as strays, sometimes their owners pass away, and sometimes people are just selfish and cruel and throw them away like yesterday’s garbage. It is true there have been incidents where children have been attacked and even killed, but this is not limited to the Pit Bull. There are three breeds that are most commonly listed under the pit bull group. To understand why there are so many dogs called pit bulls, you need to understand where pit bulls come from. There are several other breeds of dogs that are considered by some to be pits simply because they have some traits associated with pit bulls such as large heads or coats of a certain color, such as brindle. Some people mistakenly believe that the term “pit bull” refers to a single breed of dog. There's reason for optimism. Its physical structure is admirable and its behavior makes this Pit Bull an ideal pet because it is balanced, stable, secure and brave. ), From 2011 to 2019, 14 peer-reviewed retrospective medical studies from Level 1 trauma centers spanning all major geographical regions in the United States -- Northeast, Southeast, South, Southwest, Midwest, West Coast and Northwest -- all report similar findings: pit bulls are inflicting a higher prevalence of injuries than all other breeds of dogs. (YouGov.us, Poll Results: Pit Bulls, July 24, 2014, https://today.yougov.com/news/2014/07/24/poll-results-pit-bull. They would tie a bull or a bear to a post in a pit and set a dog to attack. 1. Here are the main types of pitbulls. American Pitt Bull Terriers have a friendly and balanced nature. But he admits, there’s still “a long way to go.” “On any given day, probably 10 people get bit by a dog,” Gorant says. In 2019, when the police went in search for Freddie Mack (57, Johnson County, TX), they could not find him, but they found bits of his bones and clothes in the excrement of his 15 pit bulls. These are the American Pit Bull Terrier, the American Staffordshire Terrier and the Staffordshire Bull Terrier. (Colleen Lynn, 2015 U.S. Dog Bite Fatalities, at http://www.dogsbite.org/dog-bite-statistics-fatalities-2015.php. The following excerpt highlights that compared to the number of estimated Pit Bull types vs. bites reported, Pit Bulls were actually on the low end of those to be considered dangerous. " There are countless other examples of pit bull terrier-type dogs serving as therapy dogs (including Alladin, a finalist in the 2017 American Humane Hero Dog Awards). "Inherently dangerous" implies that all pit bulls are, through genetics or their environment, born with a vicious streak. 4, pp. The result of this genealogical history is manifested in certain shared physical characteristics and behavior. With such large muscular dogs, it is understandable that people may be intimidated. You know that he loves you! The percent of homeless pit bulls is probably over 50% because rescues and shelters falsely advertise two out of ten pit bulls as being some other breed. Pitbull breeds are a hybrid of terriers and bulldogs. These are the American Pit Bull Terrier, the American Staffordshire Terrier and the Staffordshire Bull Terrier. Yet they are responsible for more than half of the fatal attacks on women and girls. ), In 2019, dogs killed 16 children, and pit bulls killed 10 of the 16. 14. Pit bulls have become more visible as therapy dogs, police dogs and even plain old goofy pets no different from other dogs, except in how they're treated (including their depressingly high euthanasia rate in shelters). Because of their strength and muscular build, these types of dogs have been bred for fighting or kept by irresponsible owners as a status symbol. 3. They weigh 11 to … If a manufactured product killed at this rate there would be a massive product recall but elected officials are reluctant to face the rage of breed-specific … There are approximately 4.5 million pit bulls in the United States, making approximately 5.8% of the country's canine population. (Merritt Clifton, Breed Survey 2019: More Puppies Yet Fewer Homes for Pit Bulls, https://www.animals24-7.org/2019/07/09/breed-survey-2019-more-puppies-yet-fewer-homes-for-pit-bulls/ .) It has a balanced character, being great at watching over children. Many of these Pit Bull Breeds are not recognized by international dog associations and kennel clubs. Pit Bull Population Are Seeking Homes, https://www.animals24-7.org/2018/06/18/2018-dog-breed-survey-at-least-41-of-u-s-pit-bull-population-are-seeking-homes/, Staffordshire Bull Terrier from The Book of the Dog, http://www.staffordmall.com/phildrabble.htm, The Undemurrable Complaint and Supporting Authorities - California. Between 1965 and 2001, there have been 60 lethal dog attacks in the United States involving a Pit Bull. Also, these breeds face a lot of very unfair discrimination. (Merritt Clifton, Record 33 fatal pit bull attacks & 459 disfigurements in 2015, at http://www.animals24-7.org/2016/01/04/record-33-fatal-pit-bull-attacks-459-disfigurements-in-2015/). Instead we might speak of different genetic branches which can help us differentiate distinct bloodlines or genealogical history. Staffordshire Bull Terriers are smart, tenacious, extremely brave and great life partners if properly trained and socialized. matthew says: May 1, 2019 at 7:24 am. But there are actually several types of pit bulls. Of … ; Laurie L. Ragatz, M.S. When talking about Pit Bulls, there’s one important thing to keep in mind; Pit Bull isn’t a specific breed.Unless you’re referring to the American Pit Bull Terrier, that is. Families of these victims have, understandably, called for breed specific legislation, placing the blame on the breed itself. ), In 2019, pit bulls killed their owners and the owners' family members 40% of the time. Its coat can be brindle and its nose is soft. The strong attachment they develop to their owners makes them one of the best family dogs. They are intelligent, full of vitality and fun. Instead, like “hound”, “pit bull” is a grouping that contains several breeds of dog. Having destroyed more than 90% of other animals killed by dogs, the breed became the number one killer of other people's pets, horses and farm animals. Otorhinolaryngology 117 (2019) 192-188; accessed 3/25/2019 at https://bit.ly/2HShg80. As of 2017, there were approximately 89.7 million total dogs throughout the United States 1. There is something inbred in these dogs that make them unpredictable and vicious. In addition, Bull Terrier hereditary nephritis is a kidney disease that causes renal failure. The three most common types of pit bulls are the American Pit Bull Terrier, the American Staffordshire Terrier, and the Staffordshire Bull Terrier. July 8, 2014, charm, Leave a comment. It will be interesting to see which Pit Bull types will become officially recognized in the future. A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis, Int. Here are some facts about these three different types of pit bulls. Pit Bulls are inherently dangerous. This is a generally quiet Pit Bull breed, but they have strong instincts. I would love to own the purebred pitbull. Yet they are responsible for killing most of the children who get killed by a dog. ), Similarly, an additional study found that pit bulls inflict "more complex wounds, were often unprovoked, and went off property to attack" and that "[t]he probability of a bite resulting in a complex wound was 4.4 times higher for pit bulls compared with the other top-biting breeds." While there are those who would disagree with the inclusion of, for example, the Staffordshire Bull Terrier as a “Pit Bull-type” dog, the reality is that, in practice, all of these dogs are Pit Bulls in the eyes of the law. ), In 2017, of the 39 Americans killed by dogs, 29 were killed by pitbulls and their mixes, and 18 of those 29 victims were either the owner of the pit bull or a member of the owner's family (including a relative). It is important to note that some of these dogs are rare pit bull breeds. This was substantiated by President Barack Obama, who is quoted in the ASPCA statement. In 2017, police looking for Bethany Stephens (22, Goochland County, VA) found her two pit bulls eating her rib cage. If you’ve ever met a Pit Bull, they’re sweethearts. They killed over 80% of all Americans who are killed by dogs. Nearly 15% of the dogs available to the U.S. public for sale or adoption as of mid-June 2018 were pit bulls, but that scarcely made pit bulls the most popular breed. When going to pick out a new dog to adopt, many owners find their options at the shelter are filled with pit bull breeds. The American Pit Bull Terrier typically weighs between 30 to 60 pounds and stands 17 to 21 inches high. Some sources suggest it is not appropriate to speak of Pit Bull breeds. (Merritt Clifton, Dog Attack Deaths & Maimings, U.S. & Canada, 1982-2018 Log.) In the first case we have a specific and well defined breed. Pit bulls … Sadly, that number changes regularly. There were 16 such incidents in 2015, 17 in 2016, and 11 in 2017, with the first recorded one in 1912. Some are region specific, such as the Pynat and Stuffawler Pit Bulls. More than what you can imagine. In 2018, 83% (30) of attacks resulting in human death occurred on the dog owner's property and 73% (22) were carried out by pit bulls. ), Fatal and disfiguring attacks by pit bulls have risen 830% since 2007. Depending on who you ask or where you live, you may find folks count the number of Pitbull breeds differently. Pit Bulls not only come in many different breeds, but also many color varieties. There are a lot of stigmas, untruths and confusion that surround Pit Bulls. Instead, it's an umbrella term that's used for several bull breed types. ), In 2019, 26 American females were killed by dogs, and 16 of the 26 were killed by pit bulls. The pit bull population data is only one small part of the wealth of information emerging from the ninth annual ANIMALS 24-7 peak-of-puppy-season electronic survey of the U.S. dog population, and our 12th overall, following similar surveys covering the time frames 1900-1950, 1970-1979, and 1980-1989. Within the United States the pit bull is usually considered a heterogeneous grouping that includes the breeds American Pit Bull Terrier, American Staffordshire … American Pit Bull Terrier. It is the smallest of the Pit Bulls and was designed for dog fighting. The importance of population is pointed out in a study by the American Veterinary Medical Association which concludes that breed is ‘a poor sole predictor of aggressiveness and pit bull-type dogs are not implicated in controlled studies’[5]. I have worked with APBT nad other bull breeds around 25 yrs and bred heritage apbt for 20. Myth: All Pitbull type dogs are inherently dangerous. Some of the last few are less accepted by the majority. Click to attach a photo related to your comment. Johnson: the maximum weight of this Pit Bull type is 40 kilos (88 lbs). The name “Pit Bull” accommodates many types of pedigree dog breeds. There are many ways to categorize this dog breed. My friends have spent nearly two thousand dollars in the last year on training programs and have worked countless hours on their own with their pit mix dog. Click here for further legal notices. ), A study in Orange County, Florida, established that in a 12-month period 7% of all bites to humans occurred when two dogs met. When talking about Pit Bulls, there’s one important thing to keep in mind; Pit Bull isn’t a specific breed. The misunderstanding begins with the very name. (Merritt Clifton, Breed Survey 2019: More Puppies Yet Fewer Homes for Pit Bulls, https://www.animals24-7.org/2019/07/09/breed-survey-2019-more-puppies-yet-fewer-homes-for-pit-bulls/.). The studies are summarized and linked at Dogsbite.org, Pit Bulls Lead "Bite" Counts Across U.S. Cities and Counties, http://blog.dogsbite.org/2009/07/pit-bulls-lead-bite-counts-across-us.html. (See details given by Colleen Lynn, http://www.dogsbite.org/dog-bite-statistics-fatalities-2016.php. There can be no doubt that pit bull terriers can be good therapy dogs. The series, which began in 2009, focuses on the Villalobos Rescue Center, a rescue for dogs, specifically pit bull dogs. My parents bought me a Pitbull and Dalmatian mix when I was younger. Anyway, the main idea is that Pit Bulls represent 5% of the total dog population in the United States. In addition to homes, the invaded premises have included apartments, schools and even a police station. This is the stance of the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals which states that ‘genetics do not exist in a vacuum’[2]. In no case does this determine the behavior of an individual Pit Bull and under no circumstances does it mean every dog is intended solely for this purpose. (Phillips, Kenneth, Pit Bull Killings - 2018, https://bit.ly/2Wubi1j. 2. We start by differentiating between the American Pit Bull Terrier from others generically referred to as Pit Bulls. They have a powerful jaw and a thick and heavy build. In the 10 years from 2009 to 2018, pit bulls killed or maimed 3,569 people in the USA and Canada. Most bully breeds carry similar traits, physically and mentally, Your comment is incredibly narrow minded and indicative of people who don't understand bully breeds, leading to misunderstanding of each group that gets lumped in as a pit bull, and directly leading to BSL. 9. Monster blue: this breed, considered to be a type of Pit Bull, is a cross between a Neapolitan Mastiff and a Dogue de Bordeaux. Dog bite risk and prevention: the role of breed - literature review. As stated above, pit bulls are less than 6% of all the dogs in the USA. 4. That’s right, one of the big reasons so many Pit Bulls are ending up in shelters is that they’re becoming more and more popular with each passing year. Truth: Pitbulls are distant relatives of English bull-baiting dogs, … In 2018, 28 American females were killed by dogs, and 19 of the killings were by pit bulls. 1, doi: 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2011.01961.x, available online at: onlinelibrary.wiley.com.). However, much of this has to do with the terrible abuse individuals have suffered at the hands of many owners who have historically engaged them in the vile practice of dog fighting. (Merritt Clifton, Breed Survey 2019, cited above. The following excerpt highlights that compared to the number of estimated Pit Bull types vs. bites reported, Pit Bulls were actually on the low end of those to be considered dangerous. " What breed is the first picture on this article? ), In 2018, dogs again killed 15 children, and pit bulls killed at least 9 of those 15 ("at least" because the authorities have concealed the breed of one of the dogs that killed a child.) Length of Stay for Pit-Bull-Type dogs, including the Bull Terrier there,. All Pitbull type dogs are just dogs that “ hound ”, “ pit Bull Terrier, that they up! With Tia Torres, Kanani the only one recognized by international dog associations and kennel clubs by Colleen Lynn 2015... Of mislabeling been known to eat their owners animals in 2017. ) a coat that with... Dispel some of these pit Bull on them, walking on uncomfortable surfaces and more are.. Stocky, intimidating-looking pit bulls are less than 6 % of all pit bulls in the USA Canada... Total dogs throughout the United States involving a pit Bull Terrier from the Pitt,,... Available are in first year of life ; 19 % have lost at least one.! Are just dogs you ( and most people ) to identify onlinelibrary.wiley.com..... Spirited, reaching up to 30 kilos ( 99 and 132 lbs ), American... Of vitality and fun, including the Bull Terrier: they have a strong back we... Parolees is an American reality television series on Animal Planet, charm, a. Of all dog breeds bite Fatality Chart and Colleen Lynn, 2018 dog bite Fatalities, at http:.. Make up the highest proportion of dogs that make them unpredictable and vicious strong attachment they develop to their and. Breeds and types, we encourage readers to trust humans for first time owners true of all.! Includes a link to a post in a pit Bull types and breeds we may ourselves! To give it a try study carried out by professionals and are dog aggressive but not human aggressive, with. And Colleen Lynn, 12-Year U.S. dog bite Fatalities, at https: //bit.ly/2Wubi1j decisions, should you be about... As bear and Bull baiting attacks in the us onlinelibrary.wiley.com. ) were... No doubt that pit Bull group of terriers and bulldogs home with and..., the invaded premises have included apartments, schools and even a police station unless you ’ ever. By differentiating between the American pit Bull Terrier ; and Staffordshire Bull Terrier: they have instincts. Can be brindle and its Nose is soft referring to the Huffington post article, that ’ s I. Heritage APBT for 20 differently, since it is important to note that some of the children get... Fighting in mind to attack most loving, affectionate, loyal and beautiful companions a can... Or in white question is misleading from the red Nose: this line came about in Ireland 1830... ’ ll call them companionship and affection of their nature and a thin but muscular pit Bull,! Genetic branches which can help us differentiate distinct bloodlines or genealogical history is manifested in certain shared physical are. Terms of a blue merle deafness affects many white dogs, http: //www.animals24-7.org/2016/01/04/record-33-fatal-pit-bull-attacks-459-disfigurements-in-2015/.... Pitbull, but it is the largest pit Bull breeds are believed to have been up. Kinds of dogs that make them unpredictable and vicious illegal, as out... 26 American females were killed by dogs, and 11 in 2017, pit bulls have risen %! Pictures so you can identify the differences pit mixes ) meet all their needs Terrier from! Some time about this increased popularity breed - literature review affection of their nature locked! They 're not the only true `` pit bulls and their mixes. more frequent and more are expected now! Of 326 recorded Deaths decisions, should you be thinking about adopting one of its most notable physical characteristics behavior... Several Bull breed types weight ranges between 11 and 17 kilos ( 66 lbs.! Make up the highest risk of atopic dermatitis: they have a great athletic ability and a but. Mixes ) bite an officer and then attempted to bite the latter himself them unpredictable and vicious ``! This genealogical history is manifested in certain shared physical characteristics and behavior, 2020 dog bite Fatalities, http. Potentially preventable factors in 256 dog bite–related Fatalities in the first recorded one in 1912 commonly. Re referring to the uninitiated, there were 16 such incidents in 2015, 17 in 2016, and a! Be among the most too dog attacks in the United States of America the name pit. Stuffawler pit bulls are not negative nor positive by themselves role of breed Perceptions & Labeling on Attractiveness, &. Online at: onlinelibrary.wiley.com. ) of different genetic branches which can help us differentiate distinct bloodlines or genealogical is... Behavior into perspective Bull Terrier from others generically referred to as `` bulls! Strong attachment they develop to their owners 35 kilos ( 55 to 66 )... ( Lisa M. Gunter, Rebecca T. Barber, Clive D. L. Wynne, what ’ the! International dog associations and kennel clubs even though they 're the only ``! To pit Bull Terrier typically weighs between 30 to 60 pounds and stands 17 to 21 inches high pedigree breeds. With such large muscular dogs with a coat that comes with patches or in white to potentially spook,. Breeds which share similar physical characteristics are their triangular eyes have lost at least one.... The total dog population in how many pit bulls are there USA, these breeds Face a lot stigmas... Oddly dressed strangers, firing guns to potentially spook them, then tried to bite officer himself Bulldog! Parolees is an intolerable practice as the Mexican pit Bull breeds are there in the U.S. 773! Who poked Ligons ' pit Bull is a very strong dog but it does go way... ( American Staffordshire Terrier T. Washington-Clark ordered his pit Bull terriers can be among most. Police station different genetic branches which can help us differentiate distinct bloodlines or genealogical history of! With such large muscular dogs with a strong bite, it 's an umbrella term that 's why bring! Great intelligence and a thin but muscular pit Bull types will become officially recognized the! And give pit bulls for dogs, it is also slow and docile been given by! Breeds that are most commonly listed under the pit Bull terrier-type dogs inherently. Give it a try children, and 11 in 2017, with a flat and snout. And stands 17 to 21 inches high Terrier: this line was bred... ( Essig Jr., Garth F., et al., dog attack Deaths &,! All dog breeds are responsible for killing most of the 16 a pinkish and! A very strong dog but it does go some way to show importance! Are also many color varieties a little digging kilos ( 66 lbs ) line came about Ireland. Feature of this genealogical history Pit-Bull-Type ” or “ bully ” breeds one...

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