The Smithsonian employs approximately 6,500 federal civil service and trust-funded staff members, and during normal operations, is supplemented by over 6,000 volunteers, interns, fellows, … Welcome to the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History & Culture. Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute Library (Republic of Panama) Tropical biology, ecology, conservation, pharmacognosy, ecotourism, etc. The Smithsonian Institution Archives serves as the institutional memory of a unique cultural organization. The nominal head of the Institution is the chancellor, an office which has traditionally been held by the chief justice. Mission and History Through the power of culture, we build understanding, strengthen communities, and reinforce our shared humanity. The Archives is also responsible for ensuring institutional accountability, and for enhancing access to the rich and diverse resources in … According to the Smithsonian, the center "support[s] scholarly research, exhibitions, public and educational programs, web-based content and virtual platforms, and collections and archives. Was it worth it? Institution exhibits are free of charge, though in 2010 the Deficit Commission recommended admission fees. It has over 12 miles (19 km) of cabinets, and more than 31 million objects. It was designed by the world-renowned firm of McKim, Mead & White. The Smithsonian Institution Fellowship Program offers opportunities for independent research or study related to Smithsonian collections, facilities, and/or research interests of the Institution and its staff. Prayerboard with Liturgy Written in Spanish and Salinan, 1817 (Side B). [36] The Anacostia Community Museum, an "experimental store-front" museum created at the initiative of Smithsonian Secretary S. Dillon Ripley, opened in the Anacostia neighborhood of Washington, D.C., in 1967. [53], Separately from the major capital campaign, the Smithsonian has begun fundraising through Kickstarter. Commercial uses are generally restricted unless permission is obtained. We provide engaging experiences with animals and create and share knowledge to save wildlife and habitats. [75], According to documents obtained by The Washington Post, when former Latino Center executive director Pilar O'Leary first took the job, the center faced employees who had "serious performance issues". Other museums are located elsewhere in Washington, D.C., with two more in New York City and one in Chantilly, Virginia. Designed by architect James Renwick Jr., its interiors were completed by general contractor Gilbert Cameron. [35], More than 40 years would pass before the next museum, the Museum of History and Technology (renamed the National Museum of American History in 1980), opened in 1964. [78] According to the Latino Center, O'Leary told the press in 2007: "Our goal is to help our Young Ambassadors become the next generation of leaders in the arts and culture fields. More than 60,000 individuals and organizations donated money to the campaign by the time it went public. Learn about our beginning with James Smithson’s bequest to the people of the United States. "[72] Today, the website features a high-tech virtual museum. ", "Smithsonian Seeks $300,000 to Save Dorothy's Ruby Slippers", Smithsonian Institution Traveling Exhibition Service (SITES), "Smithsonian considers London outpost in Olympic Park", "The First Ladies at the Smithsonian: The Tradition of the Gowns (page 1 of 3)", "The First Ladies at the Smithsonian: The First Ladies: Introduction", "Smithsonian Sets Phasers To Restore On Original Starship Enterprise", "It is Official! [14] Congress officially accepted the legacy bequeathed to the nation and pledged the faith of the United States to the charitable trust on July 1, 1836. Other members of the Board of Regents are three members of the U.S. House of Representatives appointed by the speaker of the House; three members of the Senate, appointed by the president pro tempore of the Senate; and nine citizen members, nominated by the board and approved by the Congress in a joint resolution signed by the president of the United States. This program encourages students to be proud of their roots and learn more about their cultural heritage to inspire them to educate the public in their own communities about how Latinos are enriching America's cultural fabric. Our Mission: At the Smithsonian's National Zoo and Conservation Biology Institute, we save species. [99], Group of museums and research centers administered by the United States government, "Smithsonian" redirects here. Aeolian Islands Hope Spot Highlights Local Efforts in Marine Conservation in Italy; How Cape RADD is Training the Next Generation of Scientists in the False Bay Hope Spot; The Pandemic Put Tourism to the Galápagos Islands on Pause. ", "Lonnie Bunch III Set To Become Smithsonian Institution's 1st Black Secretary", "Smithsonian's Arctic Refuge Exhibit Draws Senate Scrutiny", "Scientists Fault Climate Exhibit Changes", "Integrating federal research and solutions for climate and global change", "Smithsonian Agreement Angers Filmmakers". "Smithsonian Institution Names Cornell President As Its 13th Secretary. The president's 2011 budget proposed just under $800 million in support for the Smithsonian, slightly increased from previous years. We provide engaging experiences with animals and create and share knowledge to save wildlife and habitats. For other uses, see, Smithsonian Institution (the United States), Secretaries of the Smithsonian Institution, "Smithsonian Information Brochure", Smithsonian Visitor Information and Associates' Reception Center, May 2009. Established in 2017, the Smithsonian Conservation Commons is a science action network within the Smithsonian Institution, harnessing innovation and interdisciplinary approaches to impact worldwide conservation practices. [37][38][39] That same year, the Smithsonian signed an agreement to take over the Cooper Union Museum for the Arts of Decoration (now the Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum). [40] The National Portrait Gallery and the Smithsonian American Art Museum opened in the Old Patent Office Building (built in 1867) on October 7, 1968. [3] The institution is named after its founding donor, British scientist James Smithson. The Smithsonian is home to 19 museums and galleries and the National Zoo. List of National Historic Landmarks in Washington, D.C. National Register of Historic Places in Washington, D.C. President, American Academy of Arts and Sciences, President, Columbian Institute for the Promotion of Arts and Sciences, Massachusetts Historical Society holdings, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Smithsonian_Institution&oldid=994715633, Members of the Cultural Alliance of Greater Washington, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Articles containing potentially dated statements from March 2020, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles to be expanded from September 2012, Pages using Sister project links with wikidata namespace mismatch, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Wikipedia articles with BIBSYS identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CANTIC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CINII identifiers, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz label identifiers, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with TePapa identifiers, Wikipedia articles with Trove identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. The Smithsonian's terms of use for its digital content, including images, are set forth on the Smithsonian Web site. The Smithsonian Institution Libraries hold 2 million library volumes. [44], Eleven years later, the National Museum of African Art and the Arthur M. Sackler Gallery opened in a new, joint, underground museum between the Freer Gallery and the Smithsonian Castle. [19] Finally, on August 10, 1846, President James K. Polk signed the legislation that established the Smithsonian Institution as a trust instrumentality of the United States, to be administered by a Board of Regents and a secretary of the Smithsonian. The Smithsonian acquired Folkways from the Asch estate in 1987, and Smithsonian Folkways Recordings has continued the … [16][17], Once the money was in hand, eight years of Congressional haggling ensued over how to interpret Smithson's rather vague mandate "for the increase and diffusion of knowledge". This page was last edited on 17 December 2020, at 04:53. [31], The National Museum of Natural History opened in June 1911 to similarly accommodate the Smithsonian's United States National Museum, which had previously been housed in the Castle and then the Arts and Industries Building. Our Mission: At the Smithsonian's National Zoo and Conservation Biology Institute, we save species. [50], In 2011, the Smithsonian undertook its first-ever capital fundraising campaign. The database will include 2D and 3D images from the Smithsonian… In 1997, the Smithsonian Latino Center was created as a way to recognize Latinos across the Smithsonian Institution. The Smithsonian Office of Protection Services is recognized in the cultural and natural heritage protection field as a leader in risk management. (Smithsonian Institution) The Smithsonian’s virtual presence comprises millions of educational resources for learners of all ages. ", Parker, Lonnae O'Neal Parker and Boyle, Katherine. A brief history of the U.S. National Museum/National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Open Access – nearly 3 million Free images now available, John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, Belmont–Paul Women's Equality National Monument, Japanese American Patriotism During World War II, Signers of the Declaration of Independence, Frederick Douglass National Historic Site, Boundary markers of the original District of Columbia, Women in Military Service for America Memorial, National Desert Storm and Desert Shield War Memorial, National Capital Memorial Advisory Commission. We focus on developing solutions to further the Smithsonian's mission of "the increase and diffusion of knowledge" through the use of three-dimensional capture technology, analysis tools, and our distribution platform. The Center for Folklife and Cultural Heritage is a research and educational unit of the Smithsonian Institution. Paris: The African American Experience Virtual Tour. It was established in 1846 with funds bequeathed to the United States by James Smithson. [52] As of September 2017, the Smithsonian claimed to have raised $1.79 billion, with three months left in the formal campaign calendar. Smithsonian Archives hold 156,830 cubic feet (4,441 m3) of archival material. As the world's largest traveling exhibition service, SITES offers exhibitions to museums, libraries, science centers, historical societies, community centers, botanical gardens, schools, and other institutions across the nation. The chief executive officer (CEO) of the Smithsonian is the secretary, who is appointed by the Board of Regents. Discover the world through the Smithsonian lens from the comfort of your living room. The Smithsonian Institution is the world’s largest museum, education, and research complex, with 19 museums and the National Zoo—shaping the future by preserving our heritage, discovering new knowledge, and sharing our resources with the world. [71] The MSC covers 4.5 acres (1.8 ha) of land, with over 500,000 square feet (46,000 m2) of space, making it one of the largest set of structures in the Smithsonian. Search. Miguel Pieras Handwritten ink on paper pasted on wood board National Anthropological Archives, Smithsonian Institution, MS 1082. [92] Upon Skorton's announced resignation in 2019, the Board selected Lonnie Bunch III, the founding director of the Smithsonian's National Museum of African American History and Culture, as the 14th secretary.[93]. [95] The Smithsonian is now a participant in the U.S. In many ways, the origin of the Smithsonian Institution can be traced to a group of Washington citizens who, being "impressed with the importance of forming an association for promoting useful knowledge," met on June 28, 1816 to establish the Columbian Institute for the Promotion of Arts and Sciences. [22] The United States Exploring Expedition by the U.S. Navy circumnavigated the globe between 1838 and 1842. Education is at the core of our mission, from informal education opportunities for all to lesson plans and professional development for teachers. The Henry Medal, established in 1878, is presented to individuals in recognition of their distinguished service, achievements or contributions to the prestige and growth of the Smithsonian Institution. Benjamin Latrobe, who was architect for the US Capitol after the … There are 6,000 Smithsonian employees, including approximately 500 scientists. Established in 2017, the Smithsonian Conservation Commons is a science action network within the Smithsonian Institution, harnessing innovation and interdisciplinary approaches to impact worldwide conservation practices. [90] Regents who are senators or representatives serve for the duration of their elected terms, while citizen Regents serve a maximum of two six-year terms. The Smithsonian Institution was established as an independent trust instrumentality of the United States by an Act of Congress in 1846 with a clear mission: the increase and diffusion of knowledge. Smithsonian was the result of Secretary of the Smithsonian S. Dillon Ripley asking the retired editor of Life magazine Edward K. Thompson to produce a magazine "about things in which the Smithsonian Institution is interested, might be interested or ought to be interested". [86] More than two-thirds of the Smithsonian's workforce of some 6,300 persons are employees of the federal government. To view the status of the Smithsonian’s other museums and zoo visit si.edu/museums. Officers were elected in October, 1816, and the organization was granted a charter by Congress on April 20, 1818 (this charter expired in 1838). It opened in 1881. The Smithsonian Institution is now the largest museum and research complex in the world. There are four pillars upon which the NMAAHC stands: [80][81], The organization publishes under the imprints Smithsonian Institution Press,[82] Smithsonian Books,[83] and Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press.[84]. The American Legion and Air Force Association believed the exhibit put forward only one side of the debate over the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, and that it emphasized the effect on victims without discussing its use within the overall context of the war. When she served as executive director of the African American History is home to more than shelf-miles. Learn about our beginning with James Smithson ( 1765–1829 ) left most of his to... Historic role in the form of long-term loans categories of displays that can be visited at the three-year mark facilities. Conservation biology Institute, only a few were actually implemented other museums are located in Maryland, York... To which he was appointed in the war sustainable future Frontier the Scanning. 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