It prefers well-drained soil and only needs occasional watering and feeding to thrive. Ecological Threat Schefflera actinophylla is native to Australia and was introduced into Florida in 1927 as an ornamental. This plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below.This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. Schefflera actinophylla Alternative common names: Australian ivy palm, octopus tree, umbrella tree. Flowering occurs in summer to early fall, when large red inflorescences develop at the stem tips. However, I have seen the damage this botanical can do with it's invasive root system. In their natural environment in Australia and New Guinea, these can reach up to 50′ in height! S. actinophylla is a fast-growing, ornamental tree which has been introduced to many regions. ... 46 Xhosa names for invasive plants have been identified by the Selmar Schonland Herbarium, Rhodes University Botany Department, Grahamstown, Eastern Cape. This map identifies those states that list this species on their invasive species list or law. A species description and information about the ecology of Schefflera actinophylla as an invasive species is provided from the Global Invasive Species Database (GISD). 1994. (30 cm) long. An ornamental tree that escapes cultivation. … Schefflera actinophylla The truly tropical look of schefflera can work its magic in many forms - as an accent, backdrop, privacy, camouflage or container plant. Apiales > Araliaceae > Schefflera actinophylla (Endl.) Australian ivy palm, Australian umbrella tree, brassaia, ivy palm, lipstick palm, octopus tree, Queensland umbrella tree, schefflera, umbrella plant, umbrella tree Actinophylla growers can develop even more immense trees. GISD was created and is maintained by IUCN's Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG). (7 mm) in diameter. Schefflera actinophylla is capable of forming monospecific stands and is considered to be very invasive in tropical and subtropical areas. Common Names. I was not going to let it destroy my pool so I … Fruits are round, dark purple, and 1/4 in. It is widely grown in temperate climates as an ornamental houseplant. Schefflera actinophylla is commonly grown in mild to warm climates as a decorative tree in larger gardens and, when mature, it has red spikes of flowers with up to 20 racemes which develop in summer or early autumn. Invasive Plant Science and Management 1: 178-195. Schefflera actinophylla has a HPWRA (Hawai'i Pacific Weed Risk Assessment) score of 13 (High Risk). Fruits are round, dark purple, and 1/4 in. H.A.T. Family: Araliaceae. Stems can be single or multi-stemmed. The most common species in Bogor is F. benjamina. Plants can tolerate a wide range of sun and moisture levels but are restricted to areas with minimum temperatures above 35°F (1.7°C). Harms – octopus tree. Indoors it is usually seen growing in the range of 6-15’ tall. Assessing the potential of invasiveness in woody plants introduced in North America. Share. Bloom: Red; summer Family: Araliaceae Comments: Grown indoors and in Native to Australia and parts of New Guinea, Schefflera actinophylla, commonly called octopus tree, grows epiphytically near forested edges in its homeland. Its close relative Schefflera Actinophylla) has to carefully planted because of its invasive nature and is seen as a weed in certain places. Any opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in this publication are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the view of the U.S. Department of Agriculture. I think the Schefflera is a very pretty tree. What is the best way and place to report the occurrence of an invasive species? Cabin, R. J. Propagation is by seed or cuttings. Is … reports made by experts and records obtained from USDA Plants Database. Harms Synonym(s): brassaia, ivy palm, schefflera, umbrella tree Schefflera actinophylla– USDA PLANTS Profile United States Land-Grant University System – Find your land-grant university’s College of Agriculture, Cooperative Extension Service, or other related partner on this map provided by USDA. Website developed by The University of Georgia - Center for Invasive Species and Ecosystem Health and the National Park Servicein cooperation with the Invasive Plant Atlas of New England, Invasive Plant Control, Inc., USDA Forest Service,USDA NRCS PLANTS Database, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center, National Association of Exotic Pest Plant Councils,Plant Conservation Alliance, and Biota of North America Program. inflorescence Schefflera actinophylla (umbrella tree) Question number Question Answer Score 1.01 Is the species highly domesticated? Last updated October 2018    /    Privacy, Forest and Kim Starr, Starr Environmental, Bugwood.org, Steve Hurst, USDA NRCS PLANTS Database, Bugwood.org, This map is incomplete and is based only on current site and county level It is by Forest and Kim Starr at Starr Environmental. Reichard, Sarah. Trees may be referred to as male or female. Octopus tree is invasive and can grow to 40 ft. (12.2 m) tall. Over the years it was found to be a Category I Invasive plant by the Florida Exotic Pest Plant Council and is no longer recommended. It is, however, an aggressive plant and its roots can dominate surrounding soil. What are invasive species and why should we be concerned about them? Gulf Coast Research and Education Center . Invasive and Banned Plants of Miami-Dade County, 2019 Extensive urbanization of Miami-Dade County has led to the introduction of numerous non-native (exotic) plants into the landscape. North Not a problem species (un-documented) Assessment Status: Complete. Leaves are palm-like with 7 … Identification and Biology of Non-Native Plants in Florida's Natural Areas. Schefflera actinophylla (Endl.) Plants can tolerate a wide range of sun and moisture levels, but are restricted to areas with minimum temperatures above 35°F (1.7°C). Growth Habit. Present: FL, HI H.A.T. (92.5 cm) wide. Schefflera actinophylla . Identification, Biology, Control and … 1994. Octopus tree is native to Australia and was introduced into Florida in 1927 as an ornamental. Distribution U.S. University of Washington Ph.D. dissertation. Schefflera actinophylla. Octopus Tree (Schefflera actinophylla) Araliaceae. Native Species That Resemble Octopus Tree, Additional Information, Biology, Control and Management Resources, Carduus tenuiflorus, Slenderflower Thistle, Terrestrial (land-dwelling) invasive species, Aquatic (Water-Dwelling) Invasive Species, Public Outreach and Education Materials (Invasive species). Questions and/or comments to the Bugwood Webmaster Schefflera actinophylla. Numerous members of the Zingiberales order also make good cut flowers. QUEENSLAND UMBRELLA TREE, OCTOPUS TREE. Many years ago, the Schefflera actinophylla also called the schefflera tree or Queensland umbrella-tree, or even octopus tree, was a staple plant both for containers and sometimes even for outdoor landscape planting. For more information, visit. Octopus tree is invasive and can grow to 40 ft. (12.2 m) tall. Location, habitat, weather, and a variety of other conditions are factors that help determine the best treatment choice. Identification and Biology of Non-Native Plants in Florida’s Natural Areas – University of Florida. Central, South Invasive (No Uses) Assessment Status: Complete. Image 5290038 is of octopus tree (Schefflera actinophylla ) flower(s). (2013). Reaching between 20 and 30 metres in height, its many fruits are actively spread by frugivorous birds. Additional Common Names. Up-to-the-minute distribution maps and why they are important. Asia Tropical, Australasia It has smaller leaves and is available with variegated yellow-and-green foliage. Predicting Invasive Plants in Florida using the Australian Weed Risk Assessment. The related Schefflera arboricola is a dwarf version that supposedly is less likely to fruit in such profusion and poses less of an invasive threat. (30 cm) long. Leaflets are ovate, entire, and 12 in. (7 mm) in diameter. Tree Origin. The related Schefflera arboricola is a dwarf, compact shrub that is less apt to flower and fruit in the landscape, and is thus less invasive. It's sometimes called Umbrella Plant or … The Schefflera root system destroyed my waterfall, tiled courtyard and the wing wall behind it. Plants can tolerate a wide range of sun and moisture levels, but are restricted to areas with minimum temperatures above 35°F (1.7°C). It has highly invasive behaviour in tropical and subtropical areas and is classified as a weed in the Global Compendium of Weeds (Randall, 2012). Australian umbrella tree, octopus tree, Queensland umbrella tree Synonyms. Schefflera actinophylla information from "Common forest trees of Hawaii" – schefflera. Umbrella tree (Schefflera actinophylla) is an invasive plant in Queensland and is not a restricted or prohibited plant under Queensland legislation. The Umbrella Tree (Schefflera actinophylla), also known as an octopus tree, is an ornamental tree native to Australia. Tree Characteristics. Stems can be single or multi-stemmed. While this is an Australian native, the Umbrella tree or Schefflera actinophylla can end up being a nightmare in cultivation and in some applications. In some areas (e.g., Florida and Hawaii, USA), it is an invasive weed and therefore planting is highly u… Plant City Teaching Garden . Host trees that tend to be preferred by strangler plants are trees with large trunk, many branches, and medium to … Leaflets are ovate, entire, and 12 in. Schefflera actinophylla, commonly known as umbrella tree, is native to rainforests in Australia and New Guinea where it grows as a tree to 50’ tall. Australian umbrella trees (Schefflera actinophylla) are classified as invasive for central and south Florida, according to the IFAS Assessment of Non-Native Plants in Florida's Natural Areas. No known synonyms Conclusions by Zone. (92.5 cm) wide. Varieties: You will find three main varieties available including variegated (Gold Capella), plain green leafed and dwarf sized trees just named schefflera and umbrella plant on sale in garden stores). Native to Northeastern Australia. Basal bark Umbrella tree (Schefflera actinophylla) is regarded as an environmental weed in south-eastern Queensland, New South Wales, and on Christmas Island.It is also very invasive in other parts of the world (i.e. Invasive Species: Schefflera actinophylla, Octopus Tree Octopus tree is invasive and can grow to 40 ft. (12.2 m) tall. Schefflera actinophylla has leaflets that are up to 12 inches in length, while S. arboricola's leaves are much smaller, only 4-6 inches long. The ornamental tree Schefflera actinophylla has been introduced to numerous regions. Native Alternatives to Invasive Plants. If you will use chemicals as part of the control process, always refer to the product label. In Hawaii the octopus tree is found in mesic disturbed habitats. EDIS – IFAS Extension, University of Florida, Schefflera actinophylla – Missouri Botanical Garden, Schefflera actinophylla – Hawaii’s Most Invasive Horticultural Plants, Meet the Plants – National Tropical Botanical Garden, Invasive.org – Center for Invasive Species and Ecosystem Health. It produces thousands of seeds that can be easily dispersed by animals (mainly birds and bats). What are invasive species and why should we be concerned about them?Â, Apiales > Araliaceae > Schefflera actinophylla (Endl.) Leaves are palm-like with 7 to 16 leaflets. This plant is not considered invasive in Florida's north zone. Control and management recommendations vary according to individual circumstances. Ecological Threat Schefflera actinophylla is native to Australia and was introduced into Florida in 1927 as an ornamental. This work is supported by New Technologies for Agriculture Extension grant no. Synonyms. Flowers are red and 1 in. Be careful, though: in zones 10-11, these can be aggressive growers. 2015-41595-24254 from the USDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture. The first record of escape was in 1973 when it was recorded as “sparingly naturalized.” Today, the It has been present in Hawaii since about 1900, likely introduced for ornamental purposes. Invasive plants are species that can grow and spread aggressively, mature quickly, ... Ficus elastica, and Schefflera actinophylla. Schefflera . Family: Araliaceae Origin: Australia, New Guinea, and Java.Naturalised in South East Qld and other places. https://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/plants/tree/schact/all.html Schefflera actinophylla Plant(s) Forest and Kim Starr : 5290038 octopus tree Schefflera actinophylla Flower(s) Forest and Kim Starr : 5290039 octopus tree Schefflera actinophylla Foliage ... Nonnative Invasive Species in Southern Forest and Grassland Ecosystems; Reichard, Sarah. n 0 1.02 … Harms, Synonym(s): brassaia, ivy palm, schefflera, umbrella tree, Schefflera actinophylla – USDA PLANTS Profile, Octopus tree – The reported distribution of this invasive species across the United States. Flowering occurs in summer to early fall, when large red inflorescences develop at the stem tips. How to report an invasive species sighting to EDDMapS, Identification and Biology of Non-Native Plants in Florida’s Natural Areas, United States Land-Grant University System. Some parts of Florida and Hawaii consider them invasive. A couple plants were prevalent in the markets for cut flowers including Anthurium Araceae, Proteaceae. U.S. Habitat: The octopus tree is able to tolerate a large variety of moisture levels, but are restricted to areas with warm climates and temperatures that remain above 35o F. It can be found in a variety of habitats such as sand dunes, beaches, forests, and cypress strands. Flowers are red and 1 in. (Source: Invasive Plant Atlas of the United States), Up-to-the-minute distribution maps and why they are important.Â, What is the best way and place to report the occurrence of an invasive species?Â, How to report an invasive species sighting to EDDMapS – Early Detection & Distribution Mapping System, EDDMapS – Report an invasive species to EDDMapS, Cooperative Extension Offices – Find your local Cooperative Extension office on this map provided by USDA. This invasive species can be identified by looking for the characteristics described in the paragraphs that follow. Scientific name: Schefflera actinophylla Pronunciation: shef-LEER-uh ack-tin-oh-FILL-uh Common name(s): schefflera, Queensland umbrella-tree Family: Araliaceae USDA hardiness zones: 10A through 11 (Figure 2) Origin: native to Queensland, Australia Invasive potential: invasive and not recommended (Central and South); not considered a problem species at this time, may be recommended (North) Uses: indoors Some of these plants have become invasive in ... Schefflera actinophylla Schefflera, umbrella … Forst. Brassaia actinophylla. The University of Georgia - Center for Invasive Species and Ecosystem Health, National Association of Exotic Pest Plant Councils. To find the safest and most effective treatment for your situation, consult your state’s land-grant institution. Brooklyn, NY: Brooklyn Botanic Garden. Leaves are palm-like with 7 to 16 leaflets. Looking for the characteristics described in the markets for cut flowers courtyard the! 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